Sunil Golwala's Web Page
Contact
Information:
golwala at caltech.edu
phone: 626-395-8003
fax: 626-584-9929
Mail Code 367-17
California Institute
of Technology
Pasadena, CA
91125
I am a professor of physics in the Division
of
Physics, Mathematics,
and
Astronomy at Caltech.
Research Interests:
What is the nature of the dark matter and dark energy that dominate the
universe? I am focused on efforts that try to better understand
these mysterious components. These efforts tend to have
significant technology development aspects: one approach to
understanding such
elusive phenomena is to find ways to do new and better measurements.
Current Projects:
- Bolocam: a
144-element
millimeter-wave camera for use on the Caltech
Submillimeter Observatory.
We use Bolocam to look for high-redshift dusty galaxies (using the
thermal emission for dust) and galaxy clusters (using the
Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect) and to study well-known galaxy clusters in
the SZ effect. My primary interest is in the measurement of the
abundance of galaxy clusters as a function of redshift, and correlation
of SZ-flux-limited cluster surveys with optical and X-ray surveys, to
better quantify the contribution and history of dark energy, and
observations of well-known clusters in the SZ to better understand
clusters and the systematics in SZ measurements.
- Participation in the Cryogenic
Dark
Matter Search II and SuperCDMS experiments, experiment that
uses cryogenic detectors to search for
rare interactions of WIMP dark matter with ordinary matter. I did
my thesis on CDMS I, the shallow-site pilot experiment.
Want to see what our data look like? See this YouTube realization.
- Development of
Weakly-Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter detectors using
Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) as phonon sensors.
- Development of a
multi-band submm/mm-wave camera using MKIDs, MUSIC (MUlticolor
Sub/millimeter Inductance Camera). This will succeed
Bolocam on the CSO and be a technology demonstrator for the CCAT
long-wavelength camera.
Past
Projects:
- CMB polarization work: involved early on in these projects, but
have pulled out due to lack of time. These are very much ongoing
experiments. Jamie Bock can serve as graduate advisor. SPIDER,
a
balloon-borne
payload,
and BICEP2/Keck
Array,
a ground-based receiver at
the South Pole: experiments to search for the signature of inflationary
gravity waves in the cosmic microwave background.
In the Works:
- Development of the SZ
science case for and long-wavelength camera for
the Cornell-Caltech
Atacama Telescope, at 25-m submm and mm-wave telescope to be sited
in the Atacama Desert, currently in the partnership development stage.
- Engineering work
towards a ton-scale WIMP-search experiment using the CDMS technology,
the Germanium Observatory for Dark Matter (GEODM). See the talks
below for details.
Opportunities
Grad students are welcome to contact me to discuss any of these
projects and whether they might provide good thesis topics.
Undergrads: I only take on Caltech students for summer projects or
academic year work. I may not be able to respond immediately to
your requests.
More
information
Here are some
recent talks, notes, papers, etc. to provide some more information on
these projects.
- Lay audience
talk on dark matter and dark energy (Caltech Seminar day, 2005): PDF.
- Bolocam
- SZ
anisotropy survey
paper (Ap J 2009)
- Jack Sayers PhD
thesis (Dec 2007) on SZ anisotropy survey, including many
additional analysis details:
- Instrument description
- Noise performance
- Sky noise studies
- Beam measurements, pointing reconstruction, flux calibration
- Mapmaking and SZ anisotropy constraint technique
- AzTEC (Bolocam II) instrument paper
- Sky
noise subtraction paper (Ap J 2010).
- Pointed
cluster study demonstration paper (5 clusters, Ap J 2011). A
longer paper on a sample of > 30 clusters is in prep (Czakon et al).
- Talk on SZ survey results: PDF
- More general talk on cluster astrophysics: PDF.
- MKID Camera
- LTD12 paper on DemoCam
prototype
- LTD13 paper on
MKID camera.
- See also the SPIE
2010 proceedings for a number of papers.
- Talk at FNAL on MKIDs for cosmology, including applications for
MKID Camera and CMB polarization: PDF.
- See also above Bolocam talks
- CCAT (see
the CCAT page for the full
feasibility study report):
- SZ
science:
- Section
of
the CCAT feasibility study report (Jan, 2006) on SZ science: PDF.
- An
earlier, more detailed version: PDF.
- Technical
note
describing
calculations
for above document: PDF.
- AAS
Jan 2008 poster on above: PDF.
- Instrumentation
- Section
of
the CCAT feasibility study report on LWCam: PDF.
- AAS
Jan 2008 poster on LWCam: PDF.
- Talk
at 2011 Irvine FIR/Submm conference on CCAT instrumentation: PDF.
- Dark Matter
- CDMS
2008 results and MKID-based dark matter detector: PDF.
- CDMS
2008 results paper
- LTD12 paper on MKID-based WIMP dark
matter detector
design, LTD12 paper on MKID-based
X-ray test
devices.
- LTD13 paper on MKID-based
X-ray test devices and injector devices.
- Talk on
current status and future of CDMS/SuperCDMS/GEODM (Sep 2009): PDF.
- Review
talk on dark matter searches (Aug 2009): PDF.
- Caltech PRC
"Road to Zeptobarn Dark Matter" on current status
of CDMS/SuperCDMS/GEODM, other direct detection searches (Feb 2010): PDF (24 MB!).
- Seminar talk
on 2009/12 new results from CDMS II: PDF.
- Talk at FNAL
on MKIDs for cosmology, including applications for dark matter
detection: PDF.
- Assorted
- LTD7 paper on NIS tunnel junction
noise, include electrothermal feedback. The proceedings are not
published, so this is the only place you'll find it!
- Introductory
talk on noise theory
relevant for mm-wave photon detection.
CV and publist
(Dec 2009): PDF
More detailed summary of research activities (Dec 2009): PDF
Teaching
Physics 106ab, classical
mechanics. (2004-05, 2005-06, 2006-07)
Physics 125ab, quantum
mechanics. (2007-2008, 2008-2009)
Physics 135c, experimental
non-accelerator particle physics (2007)
This page last updated 2011/06/21.